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Q.

What are the risk factors for childhood leukemia?

Related Topics: Leukemia
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A.

Doctors don't know exactly what causes most cases of childhood leukemia. But certain factors may increase the chances of getting it. Keep in mind, though, that having a risk factor does not necessarily mean a child will get leukemia. In fact, most children with leukemia don't have any known risk factors.

  • The risk for childhood leukemia increases if your child has:

  • An inherited disorder such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Downsyndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome

  • An inherited immune system problem such as ataxia telangiectasia

  • A brother or sister with leukemia, especially an identical twin

  • A history of being exposed to high levels of radiation, chemotherapy, or chemicals such as benzene (a solvent)

  • A history of immune system suppression, such as for an organ transplant

Although the risk is small, doctors advise that children with known risk factors have regular checkups to spot any problems early.

This answer should not be considered medical advice...down arrowThis answer should not be considered medical advice and should not take the place of a doctor’s visit. Please see the bottom of the page for more information or visit our Terms and Conditions.up arrow

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