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What are the types of sleep apnea?

Related Topics: Sleep Apnea
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A.

There are three types of sleep apnea:

  1. central sleep apnea (CSA)
  2. obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
  3. mixed sleep apnea (both central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea)

During sleep, the brain instructs the muscles of breathing to take a breath.

  • Central sleep apnea (CSA) occurs when the brain does not send the signal to the muscles to take a breath, and there is no muscular effort to take a breath.
  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) occurs when the brain sends the signal to the muscles and the muscles make an effort to take a breath, but they are unsuccessful because the airway becomes obstructed and prevents an adequate flow of air.
  • Mixed sleep apnea, occurs when there is both central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea.

This answer should not be considered medical advice...down arrowThis answer should not be considered medical advice and should not take the place of a doctor’s visit. Please see the bottom of the page for more information or visit our Terms and Conditions.up arrow

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